Thursday, October 13, 2011

What is a word?

What is a word?

 

Definition
  A word is a unit which is a constituent at the phrase level and above. It is sometimes identifiable according to such criteria as
 
  • being the minimal possible unit in a reply
  • having features such as
    • a regular stress pattern, and
    • phonological changes conditioned by or blocked at word boundaries
  • being the largest unit resistant to insertion of new constituents within its boundaries, or
  • being the smallest constituent that can be moved within a sentence without making the sentence ungrammatical.
  A word is sometimes placed, in a hierarchy of grammatical constituents, above the morpheme level and below the phrase level.
Kinds
  Here are some kinds of words:
 
Generic
  A word is a kind of
 

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