Thursday, October 13, 2011

What is a phonetically similar segment?

What is a phonetically similar segment?

 

Definition
  Phonetically similar segments are two or more sounds which share phonetic features and are frequently found as variants of a single phonological unit in a language.
Discussion
  Most phonetically similar segments are adjacent to each other in a phone chart, and differ only slightly in one or two articulatory features.
Examples
  Here is a table that gives examples of phonetically similar segments and the difference between the given segments.
 
The phonetically similar segments …
Differ in …
[p] and [b]
voicing.
[p] and [f]
place of articulation and manner of articulation.
[l] and [r]
manner of articulation.
[p] and [t]
place of articulation.

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